Reactions of B12r with Aliphatic Free Radicals: A Pulse-Radiolysis Study

William A. Mulac, Dan Meyerstein

פרסום מחקרי: פרסום בכתב עתמאמרביקורת עמיתים

28 ציטוטים ‏(Scopus)

תקציר

The spectra of the intermediates formed in the reactions of B12r with the free radicals Br2·, CO2·, CH2C(CH3)2OH, ·C(CH3)2OH, ·CH2CHO, and ·CH(OH)CH2OH are reported. The results indicate that Br2·oxidizes B12r to B12a, via an inner-sphere mechanism, and CO2 reduces B12r to B12s. All the aliphatic free radicals studied, R, react with B12r, yielding as the first product a pseudocoenzyme denoted CIII-R. CoIII-CH2C(CH3)2OH is stable for over a second in the pH range 3–10 as is CoIII-CH2CHO. The latter compound hydrolyzes in acid solutions to yield B12a and CH3CHO. CoIII-C(CH3)2OH and CoIII-CH(OH)CH2OH decompose heterolytically to yield mainly B12s; a side reaction that probably yields CoIII-H via a β-hydride shift is also observed. The kinetics of decomposition of CoIII-CH(OH)CH2OH in neutral solutions are reported. No water elimination from the latter intermediate occurs. The reasons for the latter observation are discussed.

שפה מקוריתאנגלית
עמודים (מ-עד)4124-4128
מספר עמודים5
כתב עתJournal of the American Chemical Society
כרך104
מספר גיליון15
מזהי עצם דיגיטלי (DOIs)
סטטוס פרסוםפורסם - 1982
פורסם באופן חיצוניכן

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