תקציר
We present optical and near-infrared observations of the afterglow of the gamma-ray burst GRB 050904. We derive a photometric redshift z = 6.3, estimated from the presence of the Lyman break falling between the I and J filters. This is by far the most distant GRB known to date. Its isotropic-equivalent energy is 3.4 × 1053 erg in the rest-frame 110-1100 keV energy band. Despite the high redshift, both the prompt and the afterglow emission are not peculiar with respect to other GRBs. We find a break in the J-band light curve at tb = 2.6 ± 1.0 d (observer frame). If we assume this is the jet break, we derive a beaming-corrected energy Eγ ∼ (4 ÷ 12) × 1051 erg. This limit shows that GRB 050904 is consistent with the Amati and Ghirlanda relations. This detection is consistent with the expected number of GRBs at z > 6 and shows that GRBs are a powerful tool to study the star formation history UD to very high redshift.
שפה מקורית | אנגלית |
---|---|
עמודים (מ-עד) | L1-L5 |
כתב עת | Astronomy and Astrophysics |
כרך | 443 |
מספר גיליון | 1 |
מזהי עצם דיגיטלי (DOIs) | |
סטטוס פרסום | פורסם - נוב׳ 2005 |
פורסם באופן חיצוני | כן |