Determination of mass coefficients of ions in a quantitative analysis of the effect of natural convection on electrochemical processes

Methods for calculating buoyancy forces in multicomponent electrochemical systems using relative ion mass coefficients are analyzed. An approximate method for determining ion mass coefficients using the available reference data on the concentration dependences of densities of individual substance solutions is developed. Ionic mass coefficients, found using this method, are tabulated. These can be used for determining buoyancy forces in electrochemical systems of various compositions.