Worldwide diversity of klebsiella pneumoniae that produces β-lactamase blaKPC-2 Gene

Gaëlle Cuzon, Thierry Naas, Havy Truong, Maria Virginia Villegas, Karin T. Wisell, Yehuda Carmeli, Ana C. Gales, Shiri Navon-Venezia, John P. Quinn, Patrice Nordmann

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

269 Scopus citations

Abstract

Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates that produce carbapenemases (KPCs) are rapidly disseminating worldwide. To determine their genetic background, we investigated 16 blaKPC-2-harboring K. pneumoniae isolates from 5 countries. The isolates were multidrug resistant, possessed the blaKPC-2 gene, and differed by additional β-lactamase content. They harbored a naturally chromosome-encoded bla gene (blaSHV-1 [12.5%], blaSHV-11 [68.7%], or blaOKP-A/B [18.8%]) and several acquired and plasmid-encoded genes (blaTEM-1 [81.3%], blaCTX-M-2 [31.3%], blaCTX-M-12 [12.5%], blaCTX-M-15 [18.7%], and blaOXA-9 [37.5%]). The blaKPC-2 gene was always associated with 1 of the Tn4401 isoforms (a, b, or c). Tn4401 was inserted on different-sized plasmids that belonged to different incompatibility groups. Several blaKPC-containing K. pneumoniae clones were found: 9 different pulsotypes with 1 major (sequence type 258) and 7 minor distinct allelic profiles. Different clones harboring different plasmids but having identical genetic structure, Tn4401, could be at the origin of the worldwide spread of this emerging resistance gene.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1349-1356
Number of pages8
JournalEmerging Infectious Diseases
Volume16
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - 2010
Externally publishedYes

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