TY - JOUR
T1 - Variational principles of physics and the infinite Ramsey theory
AU - Bormashenko, Edward
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
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PY - 2025/1/1
Y1 - 2025/1/1
N2 - Application of the Ramsey Infinite Theorem to the fundamental variational principles of physics is addressed. The Hamilton Least Action Principle states that, for a true/actual trajectory of a system, Hamilton’s Action is stationary for the paths, which evolve from the preset initial space-time point to the preset final space-time point. The Hamilton Principle distinguishes between the actual and trial/test trajectories of the system in the configurational space. This enables the transformation of the infinite set of points of the configurational space (available for the system) into the bi-colored, infinite, complete, graph, when the points of the configurational space are seen as the vertices, actual paths connecting the vertices/ points of the configurational space are colored with red; whereas, the trial links/paths are colored with green. Following the Ramsey Infinite Theorem, there exists the infinite, monochromatic sequence of the pathways/clique, which is completely made up of actual or virtual paths, linking the interim states of the system. The same procedure is applicable to the Maupertuis’s principle (classical and quantum), Hilbert-Einstein relativistic variational principle and reciprocal variational principles. Exemplifications of the Infinite Ramsey Theorem are addressed.
AB - Application of the Ramsey Infinite Theorem to the fundamental variational principles of physics is addressed. The Hamilton Least Action Principle states that, for a true/actual trajectory of a system, Hamilton’s Action is stationary for the paths, which evolve from the preset initial space-time point to the preset final space-time point. The Hamilton Principle distinguishes between the actual and trial/test trajectories of the system in the configurational space. This enables the transformation of the infinite set of points of the configurational space (available for the system) into the bi-colored, infinite, complete, graph, when the points of the configurational space are seen as the vertices, actual paths connecting the vertices/ points of the configurational space are colored with red; whereas, the trial links/paths are colored with green. Following the Ramsey Infinite Theorem, there exists the infinite, monochromatic sequence of the pathways/clique, which is completely made up of actual or virtual paths, linking the interim states of the system. The same procedure is applicable to the Maupertuis’s principle (classical and quantum), Hilbert-Einstein relativistic variational principle and reciprocal variational principles. Exemplifications of the Infinite Ramsey Theorem are addressed.
KW - actual path
KW - Hilbert-Einstein principle
KW - maupertuis's principle
KW - Ramsey infinite theorem
KW - variational principles
KW - virtual path
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85219511838&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1088/1402-4896/ad9d93
DO - 10.1088/1402-4896/ad9d93
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AN - SCOPUS:85219511838
SN - 0031-8949
VL - 100
JO - Physica Scripta
JF - Physica Scripta
IS - 1
M1 - 015042
ER -