Abstract
This paper presents a method for generating near-time optimal trajectories in cluttered environments for manipulators with invariant inertia matrices. For one obstacle, the method generated the time-optimal trajectory by minimizing the time-derivative of the return (cost) function for this problem, satisfying the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equation. For multiple obstacles, the trajectory is generated using the pseudo return function, which is an approximation of the return function for the multi-obstacle problem. The pseudo return function avoids one obstacle at a time, producing near-optimal trajectories that are guaranteed to avoid the obstacles and satisfy the actuator constraints. An example with circular obstacles demonstrates close correlation between the near-optimal and optimal paths, requiring computational efforts that are suitable for on-line implementations.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 3075-3080 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation |
Volume | 3 |
State | Published - 1995 |
Externally published | Yes |
Event | Proceedings of the 1995 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation. Part 1 (of 3) - Nagoya, Jpn Duration: 21 May 1995 → 27 May 1995 |