Teratogenicity of lamotrigine

Sarit Shor, Gideon Koren, Irena Nulman

Research output: Contribution to journalShort surveypeer-review

16 Scopus citations

Abstract

QUESTION: One of my female patients has epilepsy and is currently receiving lamotrigine monotherapy. She has recently found that she is 6 weeks pregnant and is concerned about possible side effects of lamotrigine on her fetus. How should I advise her and should I switch to another antiepileptic drug? ANSWER: Lamotrigine (LTG) has not been associated with an increased risk for major malformations in monotherapy in most available studies. Risk of major malformations has been suggested when LTG was taken in doses higher than 200 mg/d and when clefts not caused by any known syndrome have been associated with LTG treatment. Therefore, safety for the fetus cannot yet be proven or rejected, although the drug does not appear to be a major human teratogen.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1007-1009
Number of pages3
JournalCanadian Family Physician
Volume53
Issue number6
StatePublished - Jun 2007
Externally publishedYes

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