TY - GEN
T1 - Sharing knowledge data to avoid and reduce disasters
AU - Ophir, Dan
AU - Wiśniewski, Piotr
AU - Greenberg, Doron
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 Academic Conferences Limited. All rights reserved.
PY - 2019
Y1 - 2019
N2 - Knowledge management is a fundamental area of research in an era of digital disruption. Its subset, data management, is critical during emergencies when effective and immediate treatment is necessary. Therefore, the following computerized management system is being proposed. The system is highly universal in scope and is geared toward various disasters types. This research The proposed methodology of disaster management, accompanied by examples and response mechanisms follows from the following classification: 1. Negatively affected quantity: population, land, mass etc. 2. Damage type: physical, psychological trauma, economic loss; 3. Damage source: human or state-sponsored (missile strikes), natural disasters (earthquakes, tornados, floods, tsunamis); 4. Disaster management dynamics: 4.1. Perception - e.g. seismic warnings, synoptic map of far-flung areas, intelligence gathering; 4.2. Data Analysis - the direction and velocity of disaster spread (e.g. monitoring the direction and velocity of wind propagation); 4.3. Customized Warning - e.g. based on GPS location; 4.4. Plotting an escape route as per criteria driven by personal; 5. Disaster overlap - The disasters may appear in various combinations, which amplifies their impact for example merging two following parameters 5.1. Weather - (intensity and direction) has a relatively high incidence alongside disasters. 5.2. Communication - Outage communication combined with a given disaster greatly complicates disaster management as well as victim aid and treatment. 6. Tools: The parameters of the proposed system have been displayed above. 6.1. Simulation - the disaster is functionally simplified and simulated emphasizing the focus localization, describing the waves and the intensity. 6.2. Customization - individual treatment of each case by collecting and encoding all relevant information; 6.3. Computerized communication enables a quick mobilization of aid resources and volunteers according to their location and their professional profile. 6.4. GPS - pinpointing the exact position of the injured and the volunteers, expressed in geographic coordinates. Disasters' complexity, overlap, and coincidence indicate the need for a coordinated approach based on an efficient pooling of available resources under one common authority. Thus, the proposed system enables an efficient and synchronized reaction to mass emergency events. The benefits of the system lie in its flexibility, timeliness, effectiveness of response as well as universal applicability.
AB - Knowledge management is a fundamental area of research in an era of digital disruption. Its subset, data management, is critical during emergencies when effective and immediate treatment is necessary. Therefore, the following computerized management system is being proposed. The system is highly universal in scope and is geared toward various disasters types. This research The proposed methodology of disaster management, accompanied by examples and response mechanisms follows from the following classification: 1. Negatively affected quantity: population, land, mass etc. 2. Damage type: physical, psychological trauma, economic loss; 3. Damage source: human or state-sponsored (missile strikes), natural disasters (earthquakes, tornados, floods, tsunamis); 4. Disaster management dynamics: 4.1. Perception - e.g. seismic warnings, synoptic map of far-flung areas, intelligence gathering; 4.2. Data Analysis - the direction and velocity of disaster spread (e.g. monitoring the direction and velocity of wind propagation); 4.3. Customized Warning - e.g. based on GPS location; 4.4. Plotting an escape route as per criteria driven by personal; 5. Disaster overlap - The disasters may appear in various combinations, which amplifies their impact for example merging two following parameters 5.1. Weather - (intensity and direction) has a relatively high incidence alongside disasters. 5.2. Communication - Outage communication combined with a given disaster greatly complicates disaster management as well as victim aid and treatment. 6. Tools: The parameters of the proposed system have been displayed above. 6.1. Simulation - the disaster is functionally simplified and simulated emphasizing the focus localization, describing the waves and the intensity. 6.2. Customization - individual treatment of each case by collecting and encoding all relevant information; 6.3. Computerized communication enables a quick mobilization of aid resources and volunteers according to their location and their professional profile. 6.4. GPS - pinpointing the exact position of the injured and the volunteers, expressed in geographic coordinates. Disasters' complexity, overlap, and coincidence indicate the need for a coordinated approach based on an efficient pooling of available resources under one common authority. Thus, the proposed system enables an efficient and synchronized reaction to mass emergency events. The benefits of the system lie in its flexibility, timeliness, effectiveness of response as well as universal applicability.
KW - Customization
KW - Data management
KW - Disaster management cycle
KW - Google Maps
KW - Knowledge management
KW - Post-trauma treatment
KW - Risk management
KW - Simulation
KW - Virality
KW - Waze
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85073318283&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.34190/KM.19.022
DO - 10.34190/KM.19.022
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AN - SCOPUS:85073318283
T3 - Proceedings of the European Conference on Knowledge Management, ECKM
SP - 841
EP - 848
BT - Proceedings of the 20th European Conference on Knowledge Management, ECKM 2019
A2 - Tome, Eduardo
A2 - Cesario, Francisco
A2 - Soares, Raquel Reis
T2 - 20th European Conference on Knowledge Management, ECKM 2019
Y2 - 5 September 2019 through 6 September 2019
ER -