Quantum complexity associated with tunneling

Ofir Flom, Asher Yahalom, Haggai Zilberberg, Lawrence Paul Horwitz, Jacob Levitan

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

We use a one dimensional model of a square barrier embedded in an infinite potential well to demonstrate that tunneling leads to a complex behavior of the wave function and that the degree of complexity may be quantified by use of a locally defined spatial entropy function defined by S = -∫ | Ѱ.(x t)|2 In | Ѱ.(x t)|2dxWe show that changing the square barrier by increasing the height or width of the barrier not only decreases the tunneling but also slows down the rapid rise of the entropy function, indicating that the locally defined entropy growth is an essentially quantum effect.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)222-236
Number of pages15
JournalQuantum Information and Computation
Volume19
Issue number3-4
StatePublished - Mar 2019

Keywords

  • Quantum Chaos
  • Shannon’s Entropy
  • Tunneling

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