Abstract
The percolative nature of the ferroelectric phase transition in a potassium tantalate niobate (KTN) crystal is studied using time domain dielectric spectroscopy. A relaxation process linked to the off-center niobium ions is observed. The dynamic nature of this relaxation shows well defined temperature regimes in which it progresses from independent (Arrhenius) to cooperative (Vogel-Fulcher-Tammann) behavior. A recursive fractal model was applied in order to interpret the data obtained from the dielectric measurements. The structural parameters, ν and μ, derived from the correlation functions, enable the investigation of the onset of the phase transition in terms of the fractal dimensions of the polarization excitation.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 4422-4427 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids |
Volume | 353 |
Issue number | 47-51 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Dec 2007 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Calorimetry
- Dielectric properties, relaxation, electric modulus
- Ferroelectric
- Percolation