On Unicyclic Graphs with Uniquely Restricted Maximum Matchings

Vadim E. Levit, Eugen Mandrescu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

A graph is called unicyclic if it owns only one cycle. A matching M is called uniquely restricted in a graph G if it is the unique perfect matching of the subgraph induced by the vertices that M saturates. Clearly, μr(G) ≤ μ(G), where μr(G) denotes the size of a maximum uniquely restricted matching, while μ(G) equals the matching number of G. In this paper we study unicyclic bipartite graphs enjoying μr(G) = μ(G). In particular, we characterize unicyclic bipartite graphs having only uniquely restricted maximum matchings. Finally, we present some polynomial time algorithms recognizing unicyclic bipartite graphs with (only) uniquely restricted maximum matchings.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1867-1879
Number of pages13
JournalGraphs and Combinatorics
Volume29
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2013

Keywords

  • Bipartite graph
  • Greedoid
  • Local maximum stable set
  • Unicyclic graph
  • Uniquely restricted maximum matching

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