TY - JOUR
T1 - Novel approaches to the diagnosis of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder
AU - Caprara, Daniela L.
AU - Nash, Kelly
AU - Greenbaum, Rachel
AU - Rovet, Joanne
AU - Koren, Gideon
N1 - Funding Information:
Supported by Grants by CIHR (NET Grant and MT 1787). DC was recipient of an open studentship from The University of Toronto. G. Koren is a Senior Scientist of CIHR and holder of the Ivey Chair in Molecular Toxicology, The University of Western Ontario.
PY - 2007
Y1 - 2007
N2 - The diagnosis of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder is a difficult task, especially in cases where clear, physical markers of in utero alcohol exposure are not apparent. Reviewed in the following paper are some older tools for screening alcohol use in pregnancy and present novel approaches to the diagnosis of FASD, including ethanol biomarker development to behavioural phenotyping. Improving current FASD diagnostic methodology through more novel approaches may provide the possibility of earlier and wider diagnosis, allowing intervention and treatment at stages where the advanced effects of alcohol can still be mitigated.
AB - The diagnosis of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder is a difficult task, especially in cases where clear, physical markers of in utero alcohol exposure are not apparent. Reviewed in the following paper are some older tools for screening alcohol use in pregnancy and present novel approaches to the diagnosis of FASD, including ethanol biomarker development to behavioural phenotyping. Improving current FASD diagnostic methodology through more novel approaches may provide the possibility of earlier and wider diagnosis, allowing intervention and treatment at stages where the advanced effects of alcohol can still be mitigated.
KW - Behavioral phenotyping
KW - Diagnosis
KW - Fatty acid ethyl esters
KW - Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder
KW - Hair and meconium screening
KW - T-ACE
KW - TWEAK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=33846110839&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2006.06.015
DO - 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2006.06.015
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C2 - 16934870
AN - SCOPUS:33846110839
SN - 0149-7634
VL - 31
SP - 254
EP - 260
JO - Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews
JF - Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews
IS - 2
ER -