Managing skin toxicities related to panitumumab

  • Hagit Bergman
  • , Tara Walton
  • , Ryan Del Bel
  • , Jack T. Seki
  • , Ava Rafii
  • , Wei Xu
  • , Gideon Koren
  • , Neil Shear
  • , Monika K. Krzyzanowska
  • , Doris Howell
  • , Geoffrey Liu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background: Dermatologic toxicities from targeted agents such as panitumumab can interfere with cancer treatment. Objective: We sought to evaluate the rash assessment and management in a consecutive patient cohort who received panitumumab for colorectal cancer treatment. Methods: This was a retrospective chart review. Results: Skin toxicity, consisting of papulopustular rash, was experienced by 32 of 34 patients. The majority (85%) developed the rash by the end of the second infusion cycle. Patients presented with a mild (41%), moderate (38%), and severe (21%) rash, and progressed to an extensive rash without appropriate treatment. A grading system was used for 65% of patients to document severity. Limitations: Small sample size limited power in analysis. Rash severity had to be inferred based on rash description and management in 11 of the patients. Conclusion: Dermatologic toxicities related to panitumumab are common; however, theway they are reported andmanaged variesamongphysicians.Topreventprogression, toxicitiesmust be assessedandtreatedearly and aggressively, according to severity grading. Dermatologists could aid oncologists in choosing the best management strategies. ( J Am Acad Dermatol 2014;71:754-9.).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)754-759
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of the American Academy of Dermatology
Volume71
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2014
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events
  • Epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors
  • Panitumumab
  • Papulopustular rash
  • Skin toxicity

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