TY - JOUR
T1 - Is it always correct to use the Marcus cross relation for calculations of electron self-exchange rates?
AU - Burg, Ariela
AU - Meyerstein, Dan
PY - 2010/3/1
Y1 - 2010/3/1
N2 - The rate constant of the electron self-exchange reaction, which proceeds via the outer sphere mechanism, k11, of a redox couple, reflects the basic tendency of the reaction to participate in redox processes. Often k11 is derived from the rate constant of a redox reaction, k12, by applying the Marcus cross relation: k12 = (k11k22K12f12)1/2W12. This derivation is based on the assumption that the products of the cross reaction are formed in their ground states. However, the k11 values obtained by this method for several redox systems, e.g. for [Co(NH3)6]3+/2+, Cu2+/+(aq) and Eu3+/2+(aq), depend strongly on the redox reaction studied for its derivation. It is proposed that these discrepancies are due to the formation, in some of these reactions, of products in vibrationally excited states and/or as isomers of the final products. Thus, the lowest value of k11 obtained experimentally is either correct or an upper limit for the correct value if correct k22 are used.
AB - The rate constant of the electron self-exchange reaction, which proceeds via the outer sphere mechanism, k11, of a redox couple, reflects the basic tendency of the reaction to participate in redox processes. Often k11 is derived from the rate constant of a redox reaction, k12, by applying the Marcus cross relation: k12 = (k11k22K12f12)1/2W12. This derivation is based on the assumption that the products of the cross reaction are formed in their ground states. However, the k11 values obtained by this method for several redox systems, e.g. for [Co(NH3)6]3+/2+, Cu2+/+(aq) and Eu3+/2+(aq), depend strongly on the redox reaction studied for its derivation. It is proposed that these discrepancies are due to the formation, in some of these reactions, of products in vibrationally excited states and/or as isomers of the final products. Thus, the lowest value of k11 obtained experimentally is either correct or an upper limit for the correct value if correct k22 are used.
KW - Marcus cross relation
KW - Outer sphere mechanism
KW - Self-exchange rate constant
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=75849131414&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.ica.2009.11.030
DO - 10.1016/j.ica.2009.11.030
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AN - SCOPUS:75849131414
SN - 0020-1693
VL - 363
SP - 737
EP - 740
JO - Inorganica Chimica Acta
JF - Inorganica Chimica Acta
IS - 4
ER -