Implicit spatial-numerical associations: Negative numbers and the role of counting direction

Martin H. Fischer, Samuel Shaki

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

29 Scopus citations

Abstract

It has been debated whether negative number concepts are cognitively represented on the same mental number line as positive number concepts. The present study reviews this debate and identifies limitations of previous studies. A method with nonspatial stimuli and responses is applied to overcome these limitations and to document a systematic implicit association of negative numbers with left space, thus indicating a leftward extension of the mental number line. Importantly, this result only held for left-to-right counting adults. Implications for the experiential basis of abstract conceptual knowledge are discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)639-643
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance
Volume43
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Apr 2017

Keywords

  • Counting direction
  • Embodied cognition
  • IAT
  • Negative numbers
  • SNARC

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