Graphene's Role in Emerging Trends of Capacitive Energy Storage

Chenxiang Wang, Mit Muni, Volker Strauss, Arie Borenstein, Xueying Chang, Ailun Huang, Sheng Qu, Kimberly Sung, Tera Gilham, Richard B. Kaner

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

40 Scopus citations

Abstract

Technological breakthroughs in energy storage are being driven by the development of next-generation supercapacitors with favorable features besides high-power density and cycling stability. In this innovation, graphene and its derived materials play an active role. Here, the research status of graphene supercapacitors is analyzed. Recent progress is outlined in graphene assembly, exfoliation, and processing techniques. In addition, electrochemical and electrical attributes that are increasingly valued in next-generation supercapacitors are highlighted along with a summary of the latest research addressing chemical modification of graphene and its derivatives for future supercapacitors. The challenges and solutions discussed in the review hopefully will shed light on the commercialization of graphene and a broader genre of 2D materials in energy storage applications.

Original languageEnglish
Article number2006875
JournalSmall
Volume17
Issue number48
DOIs
StatePublished - 2 Dec 2021

Keywords

  • carbon nanodots
  • energy storage
  • graphene
  • graphene oxide
  • supercapacitors

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