TY - JOUR
T1 - Floating of heavy objects on liquid surfaces coated with colloidal particles
AU - Bormashenko, Edward
AU - Musin, Albina
AU - Grynyov, Roman
AU - Pogreb, Roman
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2014, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
PY - 2014/2
Y1 - 2014/2
N2 - Floating of heavy objects supported by water coated with colloidal hydrophobic powders was studied. Critical weight of rectangle plate (micro-boat) supported by water coated by lycopodium, polyethylene, polyvinylidene fluoride, polytetrafluoroethylene, and silicon dioxide was established. All water surfaces coated with colloidal particles demonstrated larger supporting ability of floating than clear water. This observation may be related to air trapping occurring when the object contacts with a liquid surface coated by colloidal particles and also to the strengthened pinning of the triple line in this situation. We observed essential strengthening of pinning effects, when floating rectangular plate was supported by water coated with hydrophobic particles, resulting in the enhanced supporting ability of floating.
AB - Floating of heavy objects supported by water coated with colloidal hydrophobic powders was studied. Critical weight of rectangle plate (micro-boat) supported by water coated by lycopodium, polyethylene, polyvinylidene fluoride, polytetrafluoroethylene, and silicon dioxide was established. All water surfaces coated with colloidal particles demonstrated larger supporting ability of floating than clear water. This observation may be related to air trapping occurring when the object contacts with a liquid surface coated by colloidal particles and also to the strengthened pinning of the triple line in this situation. We observed essential strengthening of pinning effects, when floating rectangular plate was supported by water coated with hydrophobic particles, resulting in the enhanced supporting ability of floating.
KW - Advancing contact angle
KW - Colloidal particles
KW - Floating
KW - Loading capacity
KW - Surface tension
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84925465519&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s00396-014-3456-9
DO - 10.1007/s00396-014-3456-9
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AN - SCOPUS:84925465519
SN - 0303-402X
VL - 293
SP - 567
EP - 572
JO - Colloid and Polymer Science
JF - Colloid and Polymer Science
IS - 2
ER -