Effect of low-dose, short-duration creatine supplementation on anaerobic exercise performance

Jay R. Hoffman, Jeffrey R. Stout, Michael J. Falvo, Jie Kang, Nicholas A. Ratamess

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

36 Scopus citations

Abstract

To examine the efficacy of a low-dose, short-duration creatine monohydrate supplement, 40 physically active men were randomly assigned to either a placebo or creatine supplementation group (6 g of creatine monohydrate per day). Testing occurred before and at the end of 6 days of supplementation. During each testing session, subjects performed three 15-second Wingate anaerobic power tests. No significant (p > 0.05) group or time differences were observed in body mass, peak power, mean power, or total work. In addition, no significant (p > 0.05) differences were observed in peak power, mean power, or total work. However, the change in the rate of fatigue of total work was significantly (p < 0.05) lower in the creatine supplementation group than in the placebo group, indicating a reduced fatigue rate in subjects supplementing with creatine compared with the placebo. Although the results of this study demonstrated reduced fatigue rates in patients during high-intensity sprint intervals, further research is necessary in examining the efficacy of low-dose, short-term creatine supplementation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)260-264
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Strength and Conditioning Research
Volume19
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2005
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Anaerobic exercise
  • Ergogenic aids
  • Nutritional supplementation

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