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Break a Lag: Triple Exponential Moving Average for Enhanced Optimization

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

The performance of deep learning models hinges on the effectiveness of their optimization strategies, yet existing methods remain fundamentally constrained. Many optimizers rely on first-order Exponential Moving Average (EMA) techniques, which struggle to accurately track complex gradient trends, resulting in a lag in trend identification and suboptimal convergence. To overcome this critical limitation, we introduce Fast Adaptive Moment Estimation (FAME), a novel optimizer that harnesses the power of Triple Exponential Moving Average (TEMA). By inherently integrating a multi-level tracking mechanism, FAME significantly enhances gradient responsiveness, mitigates trend lag, and maximizes learning efficiency. Our extensive evaluation spans diverse computer vision tasks-including image classification, object detection, and semantic segmentation-incorporating FAME into 22 distinct architectures, from lightweight CNNs to cutting-edge Vision Transformers. Rigorous benchmarking against state-of-the-art optimizers confirms FAME’s superiority in accuracy, stability, and robustness. Notably, FAME excels in scalability, demonstrating consistent and substantial performance gains across architectures, tasks, and datasets, positioning it as a powerful optimizer for computer vision.

Original languageEnglish
Article number58
JournalMachine Learning
Volume115
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2026

Keywords

  • Deep learning optimization
  • Exponential moving average
  • Gradient-based optimization
  • Trend tracking

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